Research

Journal Amirani. 2021. Volume 34

In the shadow of Iran. Foreign policy of Ancient Armenians

Author(s): Yaroslav Pylypchuk

This paper is devoted to the history of foreign policy of Ancient Armenia. The first component in the ethnogenesis of the Armenians was Luwians. The second component in the ethnogenesis of the Armenians was the Caucasian-speaking Hurrians who inhabited Urartu. The third component of the ethnogenesis of Armenians is flies, which came from Phrygia and founded the Armenian kingdom of Melid...



Journal Amirani. 2021. Volume 34

Reasons for the Entry of the Kingdom of Kartli and Kakheti under the Protectorate of Russian Empire

Author(s): Davit Merkviladze

In 1778, an agreement was formally signed between Erekle II and the Ottoman Sultan, which meant that King Erekle had chosen the Ottomans while searching for a strong political ally. In September 1782, the Russian government was preparing for the annexation of the Crimean Khanate. In case of a declaration of war by the Ottomans, Russia planned to use Georgian military forces and territory. So Gregory Potemkin gave the task to Paul Potemkin to establish a relationship with King Erekle under any pretext.



Journal Amirani. 2021. Volume 34

The Outcome of Signing the Georgiyevsk Treaty by the Kingdom of Kartli and Kakheti (1783-1787)

Author(s): Davit Merkviladze

On July 24, 1783, the treaty signed in Georgiyevsk between the Kingdom of Kartli and Kakheti and the Russian Empire, radically changed political situation in the region. The Ottoman Empire was outraged as Erekle II came under Russian subordination and Russian troops arrived in his kingdom.
Encouraged by the Ottomans, Dagestan's leaders permanently raided East Georgia. The Dagestani raiders used to find their shelter in the territory of Akhaltsikhe (Ahiska) eyalet, from where they attacked the Georgian kingdom.



Journal Amirani. 2021. Volume 34

From the history of the Zeniti village

Author(s): Ucha Okropiridze

The paper presents some noteworthy moments from the history of the village of Zeniti in Kobuleti Municipality. here is narrated the old history of the possible establishment of some Families of the modern village, Based on the memoirs. The new material discusses some interesting aspects of the Russian-Turkish war of 1877-1878 in terms of Georgian historiography; For example, the battles near Tsikhisdziri and the special activities of the Kobuleti locals, the significant strategic importance of the village Zeniti in these battles, and the historically interesting events that took place here after the reunion this region with the homeland.



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